Science & Effects of Red & Near-Infrared Light

We’ve read hundreds of studies, so you don’t have to. Clinical tests, theories, and evidence explaining why and how red and near-infrared light works. Today, there are already thousands of studies. Yet, at the turn of the millennium, you’d find only a handful of records.

The breakthrough came thanks to NASA’s research, which sparked scientific interest in this therapy. And with the growing number of studies, its applications are expanding.

What interests you?

From Individuals to Thousands of Studies

1903

Nobel Prize for Niels Ryberg Finsen for discovering phototherapy and its effects on lupus vulgaris (tuberculous skin disease)

1917

Einstein’s theory, which serves as the foundation for the development of lasers

1960

The first functional laser by Theodore H. Maiman's team

1967

Hungarian physicist Endre Mester accidentally created a low-power laser that accelerates wound healing

1987

Commercial lasers are sold for “pain, arthritis, and regeneration” with minimal evidence and research

1989

Tiina Karu connects light therapy effects with mitochondria and questions the use of lasers

1996

NASA confirms the positive effects of red light therapy using LEDs

2000+

The number of studies skyrockets, discovering the broad effects on the human body

2010

Home devices are manufactured, capable of illuminating larger areas

Today

Thousands of studies, continuous innovation, and use of multiple wavelengths

How Can Red and Near-Infrared Light Help You?

Before diving into the individual benefits, take a moment here.

The body is a complex system where everything is interconnected. Red and near-infrared light work similarly. It works with the whole system, not just one part.

It’s the same with wavelengths. Where one ends, another doesn’t begin: they overlap and complement each other.

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Recovery and Performance

In sports and active life, red and near-infrared light are used as part of warm-up and wind-down routines. Before effort, short sessions help you feel primed and energized. Afterward, they pair with your recovery ritual so you settle in and feel ready to go again. It’s a simple add-on for any sport and for everyday movement.

💡 How can light support you?
Red
  • Supports surface-level structures.
  • Supports cellular energy pathways (mitochondria) at or near the surface.
  • Brings a gentle, surface-level warmth and “body flow” feel.
  • The high brightness of the light helps to awaken your body system.
  • Helps surface areas feel fresh and ready to move before and after physical activity.
Near-infrared
  • Supports deeper-level structures.
  • Supports cellular energy pathways (mitochondria) on a deeper level.
  • Boosts your performance with more energy.
  • Helps you feel refreshed again soon after physical activity.
  • Delivers a mild, deeper-level warmth and “body flow” feel.
Explore the Studies

Scientific Studies

Red light therapy influences mitochondria to increase the production of the primary energy source called ATP. (R)

Red light therapy can improve muscle performance, reduce muscle fatigue during exercise, and enhance muscle recovery. It benefits athletes, individuals with muscle injuries, and patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy. (R)

Red light therapy enhances muscle strength, reduces delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS), and decreases biomarkers of muscle damage more effectively than cryotherapy. Researchers concluded that photobiomodulation improves recovery after intense exercise better than cryotherapy. (R)

Infrared LLLT applied before eccentric training improves hypertrophic response and muscle strength gains in healthy individuals. (R)

A meta-analysis examined time to exhaustion, repetition count, isometric peak torque, and blood lactate levels, showing positive results with wavelengths ranging from 655 to 950 nm. (R)

Photobiomodulation can increase muscle mass gained after training, reduce inflammation, and decrease oxidative stress in muscles. (R)

Stimulation of the quadriceps with near-infrared light immediately after leg press and knee extension exercises reduces muscle damage and soreness while increasing muscle mass, recovery, and athletic performance. (R)

Near-infrared light therapy immediately after leg press exercises led to greater strength gains compared to strength training without NIR therapy. Thigh circumference gains were also slightly higher in the NIR group. (R)

Red and near-infrared light therapy has been shown to enhance muscle endurance and recovery. It increases exercise repetition count by nearly 13% and delays muscle fatigue onset by over 11%. Moreover, it significantly reduces key biochemical markers such as lactate, creatine kinase, and C-reactive protein associated with muscle fatigue and inflammation, making it a powerful tool for performance improvement and recovery. (R)

Red light therapy for elite female basketball players positively influenced their endurance performance. (R)

Infrared light therapy enhances the effects of exercise in obese women undergoing weight loss. Improvements in lipid profiles and reduced fat tissue suggest increased metabolic activity and changes in fat metabolism. (R)


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Natural Body Balance

Your body runs on quiet signals that keep you feeling centered, steady, and ready. Red and near-infrared lights work as a complementary support you can add to your wellness routine. Red helps you at the surface, near infrared supports you deeper. When used together, they create an environment that promotes a natural inner balance and everyday vitality.

💡 How can light support you?
Red and Near-infrared
  • Help your body work the way it naturally should.
  • Support cellular energy pathways (mitochondria) so that they can perform effectively.
  • Regular sessions support a stable, composed feel through the day.
  • Use locally where you want to feel centered, for many that’s the neck area or the lower abdomen.
  • Include full-body sessions for an overall balance feel.
  • Shape a smoother daily rhythm: wind down more easily at night and start the morning feeling ready.
  • Aim for consistency so the benefits feel cumulative: short, regular sessions beat occasional long ones.
Explore the Studies

Scientific Studies

LLLT with red light is effective in raising testosterone levels. (R)

Infrared LLLT supports improved thyroid function. Patients experienced a reduced need for medication in cases of thyroid hormone deficiency and lower levels of thyroid autoimmune disease markers (TPOAb). (R)

Infrared LLLT positively influences thyroid hormone levels. (R)

Low-intensity infrared laser therapy increases sperm concentration and motility, reduces degenerative sperm forms, and raises levels of sexual and gonadotropic hormones. (R)

Irradiation of human sperm with low-level infrared diode lasers improves progressive motility. (R)


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Beautiful Skin and Hair

Skin can lose some elasticity and glow as the years add up, fine lines show more easily, and hair and nails may feel less resilient. A comfortable red light ritual supports a smooth, fresh, even-looking skin look. Hair and nails can also benefit, feel shinier, and be better cared for.

💡 How can light support you?
Red
  • Complements skincare to promote a smooth, fresh, elastic look.
  • Supports an even-looking tone and a young-looking glow.
  • Softens the appearance of fine lines for a refreshed look.
  • Supports natural processes to help hair density and volume.
  • Complements scalp routines for hair that looks vital and full of shine.
Explore the Studies

Scientific Studies

Red light therapy is an effective therapeutic method for treating acne vulgaris. (R)

Red light therapy significantly improved hair count in men with androgenetic alopecia. (R)

Red and near-infrared light therapy is a safe and effective method for skin rejuvenation, reducing wrinkles, fine lines, and increasing skin collagen density. (R)

Red LLLT application positively impacts wrinkle reduction, fine lines, and skin hydration on women's cheeks. Overall, women experienced brighter skin and a younger appearance. (R)

Red therapy has an anti-inflammatory effect and works on both acute and chronic inflammation. It effectively accelerates wound healing and increases collagen synthesis. (R)

Photobiomodulation is an effective and safe therapeutic method for treating burn scars in children. (R)

LLLT is effective in accelerating the wound-healing process for burns. (R)


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Better Sleep

Our body naturally follows a 24-hour biorhythm (circadian rhythm). You can help it not only by minimizing blue light exposure before sleep but also by adding some red and near-infrared light during the day or evening. This helps with daytime energy and restful sleep.

💡 How can light support you?
Red
  • A short session in the morning or during the day helps set a strong “daytime” signal.
  • Evenings feel easier to switch off and nights are deeply restful.
  • Helps you get the most rest out of every minute of your sleep.
Near-infrared
  • Ideal also in the evening hours for relaxation, revitalisation, and warm comfort.
  • Supports the body in its natural nighttime energy recovery processes.
  • Helps you unplug and feel less wired after a long day.
  • Pairs with slow breathing or light stretching to help you settle.
Explore the Studies

Scientific Studies

Red light therapy for elite female basketball players improved sleep quality and significantly increased melatonin secretion. It also positively impacted their endurance performance. (R)

Infrared LLLT was used on patients whose brain activity (EEG) was measured before, during, and after light stimulation. Researchers concluded that LLLT could be beneficial for patients with sleep problems. (R)

Infrared LLLT reduced sleep-related disorders in patients with chronic migraines. (R)

People with traumatic brain injuries (TBI) experienced an average increase of 1 hour of sleep per night after red and near-infrared light therapy. (R)

Individuals with traumatic brain injuries (TBI) reported improved sleep following phototherapy with red and infrared LEDs. (R)


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Unrestricted Movement

Like every other part of the body, the musculoskeletal system is a complex chain, everything works together. With near-infrared light, you can support your movement holistically. The goal is simple: feel comfortable, stay limber, and keep moving day after day without any limitations.

💡 How can light support you?
Near-infrared
  • Helps you feel comfortable in your body and ready to move.
  • Works both before any activity to prime your movement and after to relax.
  • Promotes an easy, more comfortable feeling around joints and stressed areas.
  • Supports a calmer, less “fired-up” sensation in problematic areas.
  • Brings gentle warmth and a sense of flow, ideal after stillness, or long desk time.
  • Pairs well with light stretching and mobility work for a smoother flow.
  • Targeted sessions where you want extra comfort for movement.
Explore the Studies

Scientific Studies

LLLT is a safe and effective method for treating knee osteoarthritis. (R)

Reduces pain in knee osteoarthritis and improves microcirculation (the circulation of bodily fluids such as blood, interstitial fluid, and lymph at the tissue level). (R)

Combined with exercises, LLLT was more effective in treating patients with knee osteoarthritis than exercise alone. (R)

Both red and infrared light help repair damaged bones. The infrared spectrum is more effective. (R)

Bones irradiated with infrared light exhibit enhanced repair (osteoblast proliferation), collagen deposition, and bone formation. (R)


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Focus and Mood

Vitality isn’t only about the body; it’s also about how clear, steady, and uplifted you feel. Red and near-infrared light can support your focus and mood: they help you feel composed under pressure, think more clearly, and keep a brighter, more even outlook through stress-heavy days. Modern indoor life often lacks these positive wavelengths from sunlight, so adding them deliberately can make your day feel more balanced.

💡 How can light support you?
Red
  • Brings a positive, “wake-up” signal for your mind.
  • Helps you feel upbeat and switched on without relying on stimulants.
  • Supports a steady, balanced mood across the day.
  • Helps you look forward to what is ahead of you during the day.
Near-infrared
  • Feels deep and grounding, supporting a calm, steady focus.
  • Supports your natural processes for thinking and concentration.
  • Encourages smoother task switching without losing momentum.
  • Provides a soothing feeling of comfort and warmth that makes problems disappear.
Explore the Studies

Scientific Studies

After two weeks of near-infrared light therapy on the forehead, significant improvement in the Hamilton Depression and Anxiety Rating Scales was observed, with no side effects reported. (R)

Near-infrared light therapy (NIR) shows promise as an effective neuroprotective treatment for patients with Alzheimer's, Parkinson's disease, and potentially other neurodegenerative disorders like multiple sclerosis and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. (R)

Infrared LLLT reduced headache days and pain intensity in patients with chronic migraines. (R)

Red/infrared LED therapy improved cognitive functions in people with traumatic brain injuries (TBI) and reduced episodes of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). (R)

Red and infrared LED light applied to the skull improved cognitive functions in patients with TBI, even years after the injury. It also reduced PTSD symptoms, which share similar brain abnormalities with chronic TBI cases, including medial prefrontal cortex dysfunction. (R)


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Eye Readiness

Blue light is everywhere these days. Screens, the primary source, surround us constantly. Red light acts as a counterbalance. It helps offset screen-heavy exposure negatives and brings a comfortable, refreshed feel to the eye area with gentle, non-UV wavelengths.

💡 How can light support you?
Red
  • Balances excessive artificial blue light exposure.
  • Promotes visual comfort, making text and graphics appear more eye-friendly.
  • Helps your eyes feel fresh for daily tasks.
  • Encourages a calm, relaxed feel around the eyes through the day.
Explore the Studies

Scientific Studies

Infrared light aids in combating complex eye and neurological conditions such as early macular degeneration or age-related macular degeneration. (R)

Red light improves vision, especially in older individuals. This works by increasing cellular energy in the retina, which declines with age. The result is better color recognition and improved visibility in low-light conditions. (R)


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Lasting Vitality

This is where everything comes together. Red and near-infrared light sessions support how you feel today and the days after that. With regular use, it can support consistent day-to-day energy, a body that keeps up, and a clear, composed headspace. It’s a comfortable ritual your future self will appreciate. You will enjoy how you feel and how you look.

💡 How can light support you?
Red and Near-infrared
  • A connected set of small gains that add up over months and years.
  • Supports your body’s natural energy rhythms.
  • Help you stay active and engaged in work, training, and everyday life.
  • Support a fresh, less worn-down look and feel over the years.
  • Encourages steady, feel-good vitality across the long term.
Explore the Studies

Scientific Studies

Photobiomodulation alters the aging process in the central nervous system by improving neuron survival and function and reducing gliosis and inflammation. (R)

Red light therapy influences mitochondria to increase the production of the primary energy source known as ATP. (R)

Red and infrared light therapy positively impacts the composition of the gut microbiome. (R)

Improved exercise functional capacity and less frequent symptoms of angina pectoris during stress tests in patients with advanced coronary artery disease after LLLT use. (R)

Infrared laser therapy has proven safe and effective in treating ischemic stroke in humans when initiated within 24 hours of stroke onset. (R)


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Everyday Resilience

Some days are tough on the body: lots of stress, crowded spaces, dry office air, sudden weather changes. A regular ritual with red and near-infrared light will help you feel strong, resilient, and ready to keep up the pace instead of running on empty batteries. It will help you stay vital and balanced, even in more challenging times.

💡 How can light support you?
Red and Near-infrared
  • Helps you feel ready for the day, even when life gets busy.
  • Supports steady, day-to-day resilience.
  • Helps you feel more centered and balanced when your body is under pressure.
  • Supports your stamina for demanding days and conditions.
Explore the Studies

Scientific Studies

Red light at wavelengths of 633 and 660 nm modulates the immune response by increasing lymphocyte numbers and reducing neutrophils, demonstrating its ability to balance immune cells and strengthen the immune system according to the body’s current immune state. (R)

Near-infrared light at a wavelength of 830 nm induces a mild inflammatory response similar to the initial phase of wound healing, stimulating immune cell activation (e.g., macrophages and leukocytes). This enhances the regeneration process and promotes collagen synthesis. (R)

Red light at a wavelength of 630 nm promotes lymphocyte proliferation and ATP synthesis, boosting immune responses and improving survival rates in sepsis. This suggests its potential as an adjunctive therapy for immunity enhancement. (R)

Red light at a wavelength of 670 nm reduces inflammatory cells (CD45 and CD8) and promotes non-HPA axis-dependent immune responses by activating corticosteroid-promoting enzymes in non-adrenal tissues, confirming its immunomodulatory effects. (R)

Red light at a wavelength of 633 nm supports the immune system by stimulating the production of IL-2 and Hsp70, key molecules for proper immune function. This short-term stimulation helps stabilize immune responses and improve overall immune balance. (R)


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Body Flow and Pleasant Warmth

When your internal body flow is smooth, you simply feel good, light and balanced. Red and near-infrared light supports your natural process, promoting daily vitality and a feeling of lightness. Near-infrared light helps to enhance all these feelings thanks to its pleasant, gentle warmth.

💡 How can light support you?
Red and Near-infrared
  • Supports your natural body flow.
  • Helps legs and feet feel lighter after long days.
  • Emits gentle heat that helps you feel more relaxed, almost as if you were lying on the beach.
Explore the Studies

Scientific Studies

Photobiomodulation with red and near-infrared light promotes blood circulation by increasing nitric oxide (NO) availability, improving endothelial function, and restoring vascular balance. This can be effective in treating cardiovascular diseases. (R)

Red light at a wavelength of 660 nm enhances blood flow by releasing nitric oxide (NO), which causes vasodilation and lowers blood pressure. (R)

Red light at 670 nm has been shown to improve circulation by stimulating the release of nitric oxide precursors, leading to sustained blood flow increases. This could serve as an effective home therapy for people with reduced blood flow in extremities. (R)

Photobiomodulation with red light at 670 nm improves circulation by stimulating endothelial cells to release more nitric oxide (NO), resulting in vasodilation and better blood flow even under conditions of reduced NO availability, such as in diabetes. (R)


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